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authorEugeniy Mikhailov <evgmik@gmail.com>2013-02-28 14:58:35 -0500
committerEugeniy Mikhailov <evgmik@gmail.com>2013-02-28 14:58:35 -0500
commita08ed173692ce16b79002733003049ec32a02485 (patch)
tree5d0d61402f7315c257179a4a6374e3a0d1673971 /beam_tracing/octave/face_beam_interaction.m
parentbc8e19c22f310deac11cd1aea7eb3e6563099bce (diff)
downloadwgmr-a08ed173692ce16b79002733003049ec32a02485.tar.gz
wgmr-a08ed173692ce16b79002733003049ec32a02485.zip
moved octave using code to separate folder
Diffstat (limited to 'beam_tracing/octave/face_beam_interaction.m')
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+function [is_face_hit, hit_position, hit_distance, new_beams] = face_beam_interaction(beam, faces)
+ %% calculates refracted and reflected beam after interaction with a face
+ % beam - structure defining the light beam
+ % beam.origin - array [x,y] origin/soutce of the light beam
+ % beam.k - k vector i.e. direction [kx,ky]
+ % beam.intensity - intensity of the beam
+ % beam.face - if beam starts from face then its index is here
+ % beam.polarization - can be either 1 for 's' or 2 for 'p'
+ % beam.status - could be 'reflected', 'refracted', 'incoming'
+ % faces cell array of face structures
+ % face - structure definiong the beam
+ % face.vertex1 - [x,y] of the 1st point/vertex of the face
+ % face.vertex2 - [x,y] of the 2nd point/vertex of the face
+ % face.n_left - indexes of refraction on the left hand side
+ % with respect to 1st -> 2nd vertex direction
+ % [ns,np] - for s and p polarizations
+ % face.n_right - indexes of refraction on the right hand side
+ % [ns,np] - for s and p polarizations
+
+
+
+ k=beam.k;
+ polarization=beam.polarization;
+
+ %% we go over all faces to find the closest which beam hits
+ Nfaces=size(faces)(2);
+ hit_distance=Inf;
+ is_face_hit = false;
+ hit_position = [NA, NA];
+ closest_face_index=NA;
+ for i=1:Nfaces
+ if ( beam.face == i) continue; end
+ face=faces{i};
+ [hit_distance_tmp, hit_position_tmp, is_face_hit_tmp] = beam2face_distance(beam,face);
+ if ( hit_distance_tmp < hit_distance )
+ % this is the closer face
+ is_face_hit=is_face_hit_tmp;
+ hit_position=hit_position_tmp;
+ hit_distance=hit_distance_tmp;
+ closest_face_index=i;
+ end
+ end
+
+ if (!is_face_hit)
+ new_beams={};
+ return;
+ end
+
+ %% closest face
+ face=faces{closest_face_index};
+ kf=face.vertex2 - face.vertex1; % not a unit vector
+
+ hold on;
+ % draw face
+ line([face.vertex1(1), face.vertex2(1)], [face.vertex1(2), face.vertex2(2)] , 'linestyle', '-', 'color', [0,0,0] );
+ % draw beam
+ Ncolors=256;
+ linewidth=2;
+ if ( polarization == 1)
+ % s-polarization
+ line_base_color=[1,0,0]; % RGB - red
+ else
+ % p-polarization
+ line_base_color=[0,0,1]; % RGB - blue
+ end
+ %plot(x,y,line_str);
+ line_color = color_gradient( beam.intensity*Ncolors, line_base_color, Ncolors);
+ line([beam.origin(1), hit_position(1)], [beam.origin(2), hit_position(2)], 'color', line_color, 'linewidth', 3, 'linestyle', '-');
+
+ % find is beam arriving from left or right. I will use vectors cross product property.
+ % if z component of the product 'k x kf' is positive then beam arrives from the left
+ if ( ( k(1)*kf(2)-k(2)*kf(1) ) > 0 )
+ % beam coming from the left
+ n1=face.n_left(polarization);
+ n2=face.n_right(polarization);
+ % this means that notmal and beam k vector point to the same half plane
+ % relative to the face
+ are_nf_and_k_in_the_same_plane=true;
+ else
+ % beam coming from the right
+ n1=face.n_right(polarization);
+ n2=face.n_left(polarization);
+ % this means that notmal and beam k vector point to the different half plane
+ % relative to the face
+ are_nf_and_k_in_the_same_plane=false;
+ end
+
+ % normal vector to the face, looks to the left of it
+ nf=[ kf(2), -kf(1) ] / norm(kf);
+ % incidence angle calculation
+ cos_theta_i = dot(k, nf) / (norm(k)*norm(nf));
+ sin_theta_i = - ( k(1)*nf(2)-k(2)*nf(1) ) / (norm(k)*norm(nf));
+ % positive angle to the right from normal before incidence to the face
+ theta_i = atan2(sin_theta_i, cos_theta_i);
+
+ % we need to make sure that angle of incidence belong to [-pi/2,pi/2] interval
+ if( theta_i > pi/2)
+ theta_i=pi-theta_i;
+ end
+ if( theta_i < -pi/2)
+ theta_i=-pi-theta_i;
+ end
+
+ % angle of the normal with respect to horizon
+ theta_normal = atan2(nf(2), nf(1));
+
+ %% reflected beam direction
+ if (are_nf_and_k_in_the_same_plane)
+ theta_reflected = theta_normal - theta_i + pi;
+ else
+ theta_reflected = theta_normal + theta_i;
+ end
+
+ %% coefficients of reflection and transmission for given polarization
+ [R,theta_refracted_rel2normal]=fresnel_reflection(n1, n2, theta_i);
+ reflectivity = R(polarization);
+ transmission = 1 - reflectivity;
+
+ beam_reflected.origin = hit_position;
+ beam_reflected.k = [cos(theta_reflected), sin(theta_reflected)];
+ beam_reflected.face=closest_face_index;
+ beam_reflected.polarization = polarization;
+ beam_reflected.intensity = beam.intensity * reflectivity;
+ beam_reflected.status = 'reflected';
+ new_beams{1} = beam_reflected;
+
+
+ %% refracted beam direction
+ % refracted angle with respect to normal
+ if ( transmission == 0 )
+ % total internal reflection
+ else
+ % beam refracts
+ if (are_nf_and_k_in_the_same_plane)
+ theta_refracted = theta_normal + theta_refracted_rel2normal;
+ else
+ theta_refracted = theta_normal - theta_refracted_rel2normal + pi;
+ end
+
+ beam_refracted.origin = hit_position;
+ beam_refracted.k = [cos(theta_refracted), sin(theta_refracted)];
+ beam_refracted.face=closest_face_index;
+ beam_refracted.polarization = polarization;
+ beam_refracted.intensity = beam.intensity * transmission;
+ beam_refracted.status = 'refracted';
+ new_beams{2} = beam_refracted;
+ end
+end
+
+
+