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authorEugeniy E. Mikhailov <evgmik@gmail.com>2020-09-04 16:33:29 -0400
committerEugeniy E. Mikhailov <evgmik@gmail.com>2020-09-04 16:33:29 -0400
commit4f2d5a821b9b8744571e39d31dcc15945a8ec119 (patch)
treeffc469e420c64c2652351f71a413ef48319d0088 /ediffract_new.tex
parent910f67af00f4dd5204cbdf89ecb744da4bec2c1d (diff)
downloadmanual_for_Experimental_Atomic_Physics-4f2d5a821b9b8744571e39d31dcc15945a8ec119.tar.gz
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Irina's edits
Diffstat (limited to 'ediffract_new.tex')
-rw-r--r--ediffract_new.tex14
1 files changed, 7 insertions, 7 deletions
diff --git a/ediffract_new.tex b/ediffract_new.tex
index 8ace7bf..5e727c6 100644
--- a/ediffract_new.tex
+++ b/ediffract_new.tex
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering
-\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{./pdf_figs/ed1_new} \caption{\label{ed1}Electron
+\includegraphics[width=0.6\textwidth]{./pdf_figs/ed1_new} \caption{\label{ed1}Electron
Diffraction from atomic layers in a crystal.}
\end{figure}
\section*{Theory}
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ electron diffraction tube, make sure these connections are well-protected and
cannot be touched by accident while taking measurements.
\begin{figure}[h]
\centering
-\includegraphics[width=6in]{./pdf_figs/ed2} \caption{\label{ed2}Electron Diffraction Apparatus.}
+\includegraphics[width=5in]{./pdf_figs/ed2} \caption{\label{ed2}Electron Diffraction Apparatus.}
\end{figure}
\subsection*{Setup}
@@ -126,9 +126,9 @@ Anode Current & $I_A$& 0.15 mA at 4000 V ( 0.20 mA max.)
\item Slowly increase $V_a$ until you observe two rings appear around the direct beam.
Slowly change the voltage and determine the highest achievable accelerating
voltage, and the lowest voltage when the rings are visible.
-\item Measure the diffraction angle $\theta$ for both inner and outer rings for 5-10 voltages from that range,
-using the same thin receipt paper (see procedure below). Each lab partner should
-repeat these measurements (using an individual length of the thin paper).
+\item Measure the diffraction angle $\theta$ for both inner and outer rings for 8-10 voltages from that range,
+using the same strip of a masking tape (see procedure below).
+\item Turn the voltage down, take a new masking tape and repeat the measurement procedure, using the same values of $V_a$ at least two more times.
\item Calculate the average value of $\theta$ from the individual measurements for each
voltage $V_a$. Calculate the uncertainties for each $\theta$.
\end{enumerate}
@@ -150,10 +150,10 @@ where the distance between the target and the screen $L = 0.130$~m is controlled
The ratio between the arc length $s$ and the
radius of the curvature for the screen $R = 0.066$~m gives the angle $\phi$ in
radians: $\phi = s/2R$. To measure $\phi$ carefully place a piece of
-thin receipt paper on the tube so that it crosses the ring along the diameter.
+a masking tape on the tube so that it crosses the ring along the diameter.
Mark the position of the ring for each accelerating voltage, and then
remove the paper and measure the arc length $s$ corresponding to
-each ring. You can also make these markings on masking tape placed gently on the tube.
+each ring.
\begin{figure}