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author | Eugeniy Mikhailov <evgmik@gmail.com> | 2013-10-09 12:02:35 -0400 |
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committer | Eugeniy Mikhailov <evgmik@gmail.com> | 2013-10-09 12:02:35 -0400 |
commit | 3f098e2e09f671e352177e9359f2c06603a47068 (patch) | |
tree | ed657d27f49f6c599a8c1a1dff22e0c273551bdb | |
parent | e6165e35bd413e6e46c6361ca7f89a3c4f1af918 (diff) | |
download | manual_for_Experimental_Atomic_Physics-3f098e2e09f671e352177e9359f2c06603a47068.tar.gz manual_for_Experimental_Atomic_Physics-3f098e2e09f671e352177e9359f2c06603a47068.zip |
added hydrogen spectrum
-rw-r--r-- | fig_sources/Emission_spectrum_H.svg | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pdf_figs/Emission_spectrum-H.pdf | bin | 0 -> 1098 bytes | |||
-rw-r--r-- | spectr.tex | 10 |
3 files changed, 98 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/fig_sources/Emission_spectrum_H.svg b/fig_sources/Emission_spectrum_H.svg new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5d2eb7c --- /dev/null +++ b/fig_sources/Emission_spectrum_H.svg @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> +<!-- Created with Inkscape (http://www.inkscape.org/) --> + +<svg + xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" + xmlns:cc="http://creativecommons.org/ns#" + xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" + xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" + xmlns:sodipodi="http://sodipodi.sourceforge.net/DTD/sodipodi-0.dtd" + xmlns:inkscape="http://www.inkscape.org/namespaces/inkscape" + id="svg2" + version="1.1" + inkscape:version="0.48.1 " + width="757" + height="100" + sodipodi:docname="Emission_spectrum-H labeled.svg"> + <metadata + id="metadata8"> + <rdf:RDF> + <cc:Work + rdf:about=""> + <dc:format>image/svg+xml</dc:format> + <dc:type + rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/StillImage" /> + <dc:title /> + </cc:Work> + </rdf:RDF> + </metadata> + <defs + id="defs6" /> + <sodipodi:namedview + pagecolor="#ffffff" + bordercolor="#666666" + borderopacity="1" + objecttolerance="10" + gridtolerance="10" + guidetolerance="10" + inkscape:pageopacity="0" + inkscape:pageshadow="2" + inkscape:window-width="1920" + inkscape:window-height="1018" + id="namedview4" + showgrid="false" + inkscape:zoom="1.4142136" + inkscape:cx="232.57939" + inkscape:cy="91.489178" + inkscape:window-x="-4" + inkscape:window-y="-4" + inkscape:window-maximized="1" + inkscape:current-layer="svg2" /> + <rect + style="fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:#000000;stroke-width:8.41898155;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-opacity:1;stroke-dasharray:none;stroke-dashoffset:0" + id="rect3015" + width="753.09265" + height="92.774773" + x="2.312917" + y="4.2494869" /> + <text + xml:space="preserve" + style="font-size:24px;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;text-align:center;line-height:125%;letter-spacing:0px;word-spacing:0px;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;fill-opacity:1;stroke:none;font-family:Sans;-inkscape-font-specification:Sans" + x="8.4257011" + y="-40.758774" + id="text2987" + sodipodi:linespacing="125%"><tspan + sodipodi:role="line" + id="tspan2989" + x="8.4257011" + y="-40.758774" /></text> + <path + style="fill:#5f5fd3;stroke:#7f2aff;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + d="m 26.507813,0 0,101.48437" + id="path3021" + inkscape:connector-curvature="0" /> + <path + style="fill:none;stroke:#0000ff;stroke-width:1px;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-opacity:1" + d="m 87.492188,0 0,101.53125" + id="path3023" + inkscape:connector-curvature="0" /> + <path + style="fill:none;stroke:#55ddff;stroke-width:2;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-opacity:1;stroke-dasharray:none" + d="m 221,0 0,101.4805" + id="path3025" + inkscape:connector-curvature="0" /> + <path + style="fill:none;stroke:#ff0000;stroke-width:3;stroke-linecap:butt;stroke-linejoin:miter;stroke-miterlimit:4;stroke-opacity:1;stroke-dasharray:none" + d="m 654.50467,0.010682 0,102.110638" + id="path3795" + inkscape:connector-curvature="0" /> +</svg> diff --git a/pdf_figs/Emission_spectrum-H.pdf b/pdf_figs/Emission_spectrum-H.pdf Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..1bc5f06 --- /dev/null +++ b/pdf_figs/Emission_spectrum-H.pdf @@ -300,8 +300,12 @@ where $m$ is the diffraction order, and $d$ is the distance between the lines in Also, turn on the sodium lamp as soon as you arrive, since it requires 10-15 minutes to warm up and show clear Na spectrum. -\subsection*{Experimental studies of Hydrogen Balmer line} +\subsection*{Experimental studies of Hydrogen Balmer series} +\begin{figure}[h] + \includegraphics[width=\linewidth]{./pdf_figs/Emission_spectrum-H} + \caption{\label{fig:hydrogen_visible_spectrum} Hydrogen visible spectrum} +\end{figure} Swing the rotating telescope slowly and determine which spectral lines from Balmer series you observe. You should be able to see three bright lines - Blue, Green and Red - in the first (m=1) and second (m=2) diffraction orders on both left \& right sides. In the third order (m=3) only the Blue, @@ -309,7 +313,9 @@ second (m=2) diffraction orders on both left \& right sides. In the third order One more line of the Balmer series is in the visible range - Violet, but its intensity is much lower than for the other three line. However, you will be able to find it in the first order if you look -carefully with the collimator slit open a little wider. +carefully with the collimator slit open a little wider. You should see +spectrum resembling one shown in Fig.~\ref{fig:hydrogen_visible_spectrum}. + % %\emph{Lines to be measured:} %\begin{itemize} |