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path: root/eitControl.py
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import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk

from threading import Thread

import time  # For sleep, clock, time and perf_counter
from datetime import datetime, timedelta

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.figure import Figure
from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg import (FigureCanvasTkAgg, NavigationToolbar2Tk)

import csv

import ue9qol

class SinGen:
    def __init__(self, ampl=1, offset=0, phase=0, sweeper=None):
        self.ampl = ampl
        self.phase = phase
        self.sweeper = sweeper
        self.offset = offset

    def getValue(self, sweeper=None):
        if sweeper is None and self.sweeper is None:
            print("Error: generator needs sweeper")
            return 0
        if sweeper is None:
            sweeper = self.sweeper
        return self.ampl * np.sin( 2*np.pi*sweeper.getRelPos()) + self.offset

class RampGen:
    # monotonically goes from start to stop, at final point move to start
    def __init__(self, start=0, stop=0, sweeper=None):
        self.start = start
        self.stop = stop
        self.sweeper = sweeper

    def getValue(self, sweeper=None):
        if sweeper is None and self.sweeper is None:
            print("Error: generator needs sweeper")
            return 0
        if sweeper is None:
            sweeper = self.sweeper
        return self.start +  sweeper.getRelPos()*(self.stop - self.start)

class TriangleGen:
    # monotonically goes from start to stop, once reaches stop goes back to start
    def __init__(self, start=0, stop=0, sweeper=None):
        self.start = start
        self.stop = stop
        self.sweeper = sweeper

    def getValue(self, sweeper=None):
        if sweeper is None and self.sweeper is None:
            print("Error: generator needs sweeper")
            return 0
        if sweeper is None:
            sweeper = self.sweeper
        if sweeper.getRelPos() < 0.5:
            return self.start +  2*sweeper.getRelPos()*(self.stop - self.start)
        return self.start +  2*(1-sweeper.getRelPos())*(self.stop - self.start)

class PulseGen:
    # monotonically goes from start to stop, once reaches stop goes back to start
    def __init__(self, ampl=1, sweeper=None):
        self.ampl = ampl
        self.sweeper = sweeper

    def getValue(self, sweeper=None):
        if sweeper is None and self.sweeper is None:
            print("Error: generator needs sweeper")
            return 0
        if sweeper is None:
            sweeper = self.sweeper
        if sweeper.getRelPos() < 0.5:
            return self.ampl
        return 0

class Sweeper:
    def __init__(self, widget, Npoints, SweepTime, onTicCallbacks=[]):
        # walk from start to stop with Npoints
        # cnt = 1 corresponds to start
        # cnt = Npoints corresponds to stop
        # variables like relVar are relative to the start of the period
        self.cnt = 0 # onTic will increase it right away
        self.widget = widget
        self.Npoints = Npoints
        self.start = 1
        self.stop = self.Npoints
        self.SweepTime = SweepTime
        self.onTicCallbacks = onTicCallbacks
        self.isOn = False
        self.isRestart = True
        self.isTicRunning = False

        self.span = self.stop - self.start
        self.center = (self.stop + self.start)/2
        self.dPos = self.span/(self.Npoints-1)
        self.dT = self.SweepTime/(self.Npoints-1)
        self.dTmS = round(self.dT*1000) # dT in milliseconds

    def reset(self):
        self.cnt = 0 # onTic will increase it right away
        self.isRestart = False
        self.startTime = datetime.now()

    def onTic(self):
        start = datetime.now()
        deadline = start +  timedelta(milliseconds=self.dTmS)

        if not self.isOn:
            self.isTicRunning = False
            return
        self.isTicRunning = True
        if self.isRestart:
            self.reset()
            self.isRestart = False
        self.incr()
        for cb in self.onTicCallbacks:
            cb(self)
        stop = datetime.now()
        self.isTicRunning = False
        if stop > deadline:
            runTime = (stop-start).seconds + float((stop-start).microseconds)/1000000
            print("Overrun: Callbacks took %s seconds instead of %s" % (runTime, self.dTmS/1000) )
            self.widget.after(0, self.onTic)
        
        idleTime_mS = round((deadline-stop).seconds * 1000 + (deadline-stop).microseconds/1000)
        # print("Will idle for %s" % (idleTime_mS) )
        self.widget.after(idleTime_mS, self.onTic)

            
    def cmdRestart(self):
        self.cnt = 0
        if self.isOn:
            self.isRestart = True
            return
        self.reset()
        self.isOn = True
        self.onTic()

    def cmdStart(self):
        self.isOn = True
        self.onTic()

    def cmdStop(self):
        self.isOn = False

    def incr(self):
        self.cnt += 1
        self.updPos()

    def updPos(self):
        self.relCnt = 1 + ((self.cnt-1) % self.Npoints)
        self.pos = self.start + self.dPos * (self.relCnt - 1)
        self.relPos = (self.pos-self.start)/self.span

    def getCnt(self):
        return self.cnt

    def getRelCnt(self):
        return self.relCnt

    def getPos(self):
        return self.pos

    def getRelPos(self):
        return self.relPos

    
class Experiment:

    def __init__(self, root):
        self.root = root
        self.tic = 0
        self.channelsNames2plot={'dac0', 'dac1', 'adc1', 'adc2', 'adc3', 'adc4'}
        self.xChannelName='dac0' # can be also 'tic' or any of above
        self.xlabel='Frequency (Hz)'
        self.lines2plot={}
        self.clearData()
        self.guiSetup(root)
        self.guiSweeper = Sweeper(self.root, Npoints=2, SweepTime=1, onTicCallbacks=[self.updatePlot])
        self.guiSweeper.cmdStart()
        self.hardware = {}
        # self.hardwareSetup()
        self.sweeper = Sweeper(self.root, Npoints=100, SweepTime=1, onTicCallbacks=[self.onTic])
        # self.funcGen = SinGen(2, 2, sweeper = self.sweeper)
        # self.funcGen = RampGen(0, 5, sweeper = self.sweeper)
        self.funcGen = TriangleGen(0, 5, sweeper = self.sweeper)


    
    def hardwareSetup(self):
        self.hardware['LabJack'] = ue9qol.UE9qol()

    def guiSetup(self, root): 
        self.cntrlPannel=ttk.LabelFrame(root, text='controls')
        self.cntrlPannel.pack()

        self.bAutoZoom=Button(self.cntrlPannel,text="AutoZoom",command=self.autoZoom,font=('Arial','24'))
        self.bAutoZoom.pack(side='left')

        self.bRestart=Button(self.cntrlPannel,text="RESTART",command=self.restart,font=('Arial','24'))
        self.bRestart.pack(side='left')

        self.bStart=Button(self.cntrlPannel,text="START",command=self.start,font=('Arial','24'))
        self.bStart.pack(side='left')

        self.bStop=Button(self.cntrlPannel,text="STOP",command=self.stop,font=('Arial','24'))
        self.bStop.pack(side='left')

        self.bSave=Button(self.cntrlPannel,text="SAVE",command=self.saveCmd,font=('Arial','24'))
        self.bSave.pack(side='left')

        self.bExit=Button(self.cntrlPannel,text="EXIT",command=exit,font=('Arial','24'))
        self.bExit.pack(side='left')

        self.dataDisplay=ttk.LabelFrame(root, text='data')
        self.dataDisplay.pack()

        self.fig=plt.figure(figsize=[32, 24])

        self.ax = self.fig.add_subplot(1,1,1)
        # self.ax.set_xlim([0,20])
        # self.ax.set_ylim([0,20])
        # self.ax.plot([i for i in range(10)],[i for i in range(10)])
        self.line, = self.ax.plot(self.data['tic'], self.data['adc1'], '.')

        self.canvas = FigureCanvasTkAgg(self.fig, master = self.dataDisplay)
        self.canvas.draw()

        # placing the canvas on the Tkinter window
        # self.canvas.get_tk_widget().pack()
               
        # creating the Matplotlib toolbar
        self.toolbar = NavigationToolbar2Tk(self.canvas, self.dataDisplay)
        self.toolbar.update()
                             
        # placing the toolbar on the Tkinter window
        self.canvas.get_tk_widget().pack()

    def clearData(self):
        self.data = {}
        self.data['tic'] = [] 
        self.data['x'] = [] 
        self.data['dac0'] = []
        self.data['dac1'] = []
        self.data['adc1'] = []
        self.data['adc2'] = []
        self.data['adc3'] = []
        self.data['adc4'] = []

    def stop(self):
        self.sweeper.cmdStop()

    def start(self):
        self.sweeper.cmdStart()

    def restart(self):
        self.clearData()
        self.sweeper.cmdRestart()

    def saveCmd(self):
        csv_file = 'data.csv'
        data = self.data
        try:
            with open(csv_file, 'w') as csvfile:
                writer = csv.writer(csvfile)
                writer.writerow(data.keys())
                writer.writerows(zip(*data.values()))
        except IOError:
            print('I/O error')

    def onTic(self,swp=None):
        start = datetime.now()
        if swp is None:
            swp = self.sweeper
        
        # global tic counter
        tic = self.sweeper.getCnt()
        self.data['tic'].append(tic)

        # DAQ
        # daq0 = self.hardware['LabJack']

        # dac0
        dac0 = self.funcGen.getValue(swp)
        # daq0.setOutputCh(0, out0)
        self.data['dac0'].append(dac0)

        # dac1
        dac1 =   PulseGen(ampl=5, sweeper=swp).getValue()
        # daq0.setOutputCh(0, dac1)
        self.data['dac1'].append(dac1)

        # adc1
        # adc1= daq0.getInputCh(1)
        adc1 =  SinGen(ampl=1, sweeper=swp).getValue()
        self.data['adc1'].append( adc1 )

        # adc2
        # adc2= daq0.getInputCh(2)
        adc2 =  SinGen(ampl=2, sweeper=swp).getValue()
        self.data['adc2'].append( adc2 )

        # adc3
        # adc3= daq0.getInputCh(3)
        adc3 =  SinGen(ampl=3, sweeper=swp).getValue()
        self.data['adc3'].append( adc3 )

        # adc4
        # adc4= daq0.getInputCh(4)
        adc4 =  SinGen(ampl=4, sweeper=swp).getValue()
        self.data['adc4'].append( adc4 )

        # X-axis (i.e. independent variable)
        # self.data['x'].append(tic)
        self.data['x']=self.data[self.xChannelName]

        stop = datetime.now()
        runTime = (stop-start).seconds + float((stop-start).microseconds)/1000000
        # print("onTic DAQ took %s seconds." % (runTime) )

    def autoZoom(self):
        self.ax.cla()
        x = self.data['x']
        for name in self.channelsNames2plot:
            if name not in self.data:
                continue
            y = self.data[name]
            self.lines2plot[name], = self.ax.plot(x, y, '.', label=name)
        self.ax.legend()
        plt.xlabel(self.xlabel)
        self.canvas.draw()

    def updatePlot(self,swp=None):
        start = datetime.now()
        # self.ax.cla()
        # self.line, = self.ax.plot(self.data['tic'], self.data['adc1'], '.')
        # t = Thread(target=self.canvas.draw)
        # self.line.set_data([.1, .2, .3], [.1, .2, .3])
        x = self.data['x']
        for name in self.channelsNames2plot:
            if name not in self.data:
                continue
            y = self.data[name]
            if name in self.lines2plot:
                ln = self.lines2plot[name]
                ln.set_data(x, y)
                self.ax.draw_artist(ln)
        # self.canvas.update()
        # self.canvas.draw()
        self.fig.canvas.flush_events()
        stop = datetime.now()
        runTime = (stop-start).seconds + float((stop-start).microseconds)/1000000
        print("Replot took %s seconds to plot %s points." % (runTime, len(self.data['adc1'])) )

 
if __name__ == '__main__': 
    root=Tk()

    experiment=Experiment(root) 

    root.mainloop()